Browsing by Organisation Author "Erkuş, Şeyma"

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    Effect of motivational interviewing on medication adherence in patients with bipolar disorder: systematic review
    (Lut Tamam, 2024-10) Erkuş, Şeyma; Babaoğlu, Elçin; 372023
    This systematic review was conducted to examine the effect of motivational interviewing method on compliance with medication treatment in individuals diagnosed with bipolar disorder. In this systematic review, the literature was searched in the databases of ''Cochrane, SpringerLink, Ovid, Science Direct, PubMed, ProQuest, Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (NDLTD), ULAKBIM, YÖKTEZ'', published in the last 5 years, in English language, using the keywords and combinations of ''motivational interviewing'', ''bipolar disorder'', ''adherence''. The titles and abstracts of the studies were reviewed and 6 studies, including 4 randomized controlled trials and 2 nonrandomized studies, that met the inclusion criteria were included in the systematic review. As a result of this systematic review, it was determined that the motivational interviewing method was effective in increasing medication compliance in patients diagnosed with bipolar disorder. In the studies, it was determined that motivational interviewing was applied alone, with medication reminder system or with an educational program. It was determined that motivational interviewing was applied twice a week or twice a month, between 20-60 minutes and between 3-6 sessions. Subjective and objective measurement tools assessing medication adherence and symptoms were used to evaluate the effect of motivational interviewing. It is recommended to increase randomized controlled experimental research examining the effect of motivational interviewing method on medication adherence in patients diagnosed with bipolar disorder and to use motivational interviewing techniques and skills by mental health professionals to increase patients' medication adherence.
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    Hope and psychological resilience in primary caregivers of patients with a chronic mental illness followed in a community mental health center
    (Elsevier, 2024-03) Erkuş, Şeyma; Babacan Gümüş, Aysun; 372023
    Purpose: The aim of this study is to examine hope and psychological resilience in primary caregivers of patients with a chronic mental illness. Design and methods: The descriptive study was conducted on 297 caregivers in community mental health centers in Turkey. Data were collected using the Introductory Information Form, Dispositional Hope Scale and the Resilience Scale for Adults. Findings: Hope and psychological resilience of primary caregivers of patients with a chronic mental illness were moderate. To sociodemographic and caregiver characteristics; caregivers who are over 40 years old, lost his/her spouse, low education level, housewife or retired, unemployed, who evaluated their incomes low, mother, living in the same house with the patient, caring for ten years or more, caring for another patient and not getting help in care had lower hope and resilience levels. Compared to patients with a diagnosis of bipolar disorder, caregivers of patients with schizophrenia had lower hope and psychological resilience levels. Conclusions: Primary caregivers of patients with a chronic mental illness should be supported in terms of hope and psychological resilience.
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    Kronik psikiyatri hastasının bakım vereni olmak: psikolojik dayanıklılığı nasıl etkiliyor?
    (2023-10) Erkuş, Şeyma; Babacan Gümüş, Aysun; 372023
    Kronik psikiyatri hastasına bakım vermek bakım verenlere fiziksel, duygusal, sosyal ve ekonomik alanlarda yük getirmektedir. Psikolojik dayanıklılık, bakım verenlerin bakım verme sürecinde karşılaştığı zorluklarla başarılı bir şekilde mücadele edebilmesini sağlar. Kronik psikiyatri hastasının bakım vereni olmak, psikolojik dayanıklılığı etkileyen bir risk faktörü olsa da psikolojik dayanıklılık geliştirilebilir bir özelliğe sahiptir. Bakım verenlerde psikolojik dayanıklılığın incelenmesi, psikolojik dayanıklılığı geliştirmeye yönelik müdahale programlarının planlanması ve uygulanması açısından önemlidir.
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    Kronik ruhsal bozukluğu olan bireylere bakım verenlerde umut: bakım veren özellikleri açısından bir inceleme
    (Dalya, 2023-10) Erkuş, Şeyma; Babacan Gümüş, Aysun; 372023
    Kronik ruhsal bozukluğu olan bireylere bakım verenler, bakım verme sürecinde pek çok zorlukla karşılaşmaktadır. Bu zorluklarla mücadele etmek bakım verenleri ruhsal hastalıklara yatkın hale getirmektedir. Yaşanılan stres bakım verenlerin umut düzeylerini olumsuz yönde etkilemektedir. Umut, bakım verenlere stres verici yaşantılarla baş edebileceği konusunda güç verir. Bakım verenlerin amaç belirlemesini, amacına ulaşmak için harekete geçmesini ve zorluklarla karşılaştığında alternatif yollar aramasını sağlar. Umut, bakım verenlerin bu zorlu süreçte güçlü kalabilmesi açısından hayati öneme sahiptir. Bakım verenlerde umudun geliştirilmesi bakım verdiği hastaların da umut geliştirmesinde, tedaviye uyumlarının artmasında ve bakım verme deneyiminin olumlu yanlarının keşfedilmesinde etkili olacaktır. Bakım verme deneyimi ne kadar zorlu olsa da bakım verenlerin kendilerine has özellikleri de umutlarının yüksek olmasında etkili olmaktadır. Bu araştırmanın yapılması bakım verenlerin umut düzeyinin ve umudu etkileyen bakım veren özelliklerinin ortaya çıkarılması açısından önemlidir.
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    Madde kullanım bozukluğu olan hastalarda çözüm odaklı terapinin psikososyal sorunların azaltılmasına etkisi: sistematik derleme
    (Erkan Mor, 2024-10) Erkuş, Şeyma; Babaoğlu, Elçin; 372023
    This systematic review aims to assess the impact of solution-focused therapy (SFT) on mitigating psychosocial issues among patients with substance use disorder. A comprehensive literature search was conducted using databases including PsycInfo, SpringerLink, Cochrane, PubMed, ProQuest, Science Direct, Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (NDLTD), and ULAKBIM. Articles published within the past decade in English were included, with search terms comprising “substance use disorder,” “solution-focused therapy,” and related combinations. After screening titles and abstracts, eight studies—four randomized controlled trials and four non-randomized studies—met the inclusion criteria and were included in the review. Findings suggest that SFT has a beneficial effect on reducing psychosocial challenges in substance use disorder patients. SFT demonstrated efficacy in alleviating symptom distress, interpersonal relationship issues, social role dysfunction, impulsivity, well-being deficits, and addiction-related symptoms. Additionally, it was found to support recovery processes, enhance self-efficacy, foster an internal locus of control, and reduce trauma and anxiety symptoms. SFT was administered in individual or group formats, with session durations ranging from 30 to 90 minutes, delivered either twice weekly or biweekly over 1 to 12 sessions. Subjective measures assessing psychosocial outcomes were predominantly used across studies to evaluate the impact of SFT. The review highlights the need for more randomized controlled trials to further validate the effectiveness of SFT in this population.